That little triangle with a number inside? It's called the Resin Identification Code (RIC), and it tells you exactly what kind of plastic you're holding — and whether it can actually be recycled. Here's what each number means.
♳ #1 PET / PETE — Polyethylene Terephthalate
Where you see it: Water bottles, soda bottles, salad
dressing, peanut butter jars.
Recyclable? ✅ Almost everywhere. The most widely
recycled plastic.
Safety: Single-use only. Don't refill — releases
antimony with heat.
♴ #2 HDPE — High-Density Polyethylene
Where: Milk jugs, detergent bottles, shampoo bottles,
yogurt tubs.
Recyclable? ✅ Widely accepted. One of the most
valuable recyclables.
Safety: Considered safe for repeated use.
♵ #3 PVC / V — Polyvinyl Chloride
Where: Cling wrap, pipes, vinyl flooring, some toys,
blister packs.
Recyclable? ❌ Rarely. Most goes to landfill.
Safety: ⚠️ Contains phthalates and chlorine. Avoid for
food.
♶ #4 LDPE — Low-Density Polyethylene
Where: Plastic bags, bread bags, squeezable bottles,
frozen food bags.
Recyclable? ⚠️ Not curbside. Take plastic bags to
grocery store drop-off.
Safety: Generally safe.
♷ #5 PP — Polypropylene
Where: Yogurt cups, medicine bottles, ketchup bottles,
straws, bottle caps.
Recyclable? ✅ Increasingly accepted curbside.
Safety: Safe; microwave-safe.
♸ #6 PS — Polystyrene
Where: Styrofoam cups, takeout containers, packing
peanuts, plastic cutlery.
Recyclable? ❌ Rarely. Special drop-offs only.
Safety: ⚠️ Leaches styrene when heated. Avoid for hot
food.
♹ #7 OTHER — Mixed / Other Plastics
Where: Multi-layer pouches, baby bottles (older), DVDs,
sunglasses.
Recyclable? ❌ Almost never.
Safety: Includes BPA-containing polycarbonates. Avoid
for food unless marked BPA-free.
Summary Table
| Code | Plastic | Recyclable? | Food-Safe? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 PET | Bottles | ✅ | Single-use |
| 2 HDPE | Jugs | ✅ | ✅ |
| 3 PVC | Pipes, wrap | ❌ | ❌ |
| 4 LDPE | Bags | ⚠️ Drop-off | ✅ |
| 5 PP | Yogurt cups | ✅ | ✅ |
| 6 PS | Styrofoam | ❌ | ❌ (hot) |
| 7 Other | Mixed | ❌ | ⚠️ |
How To Reduce Your Plastic Footprint
- Choose #1, #2, #5 over #3, #6, #7
- Reusable bottles & bags eliminate single-use altogether
- Buy bulk to avoid multi-layer packaging (#7)
- Skip "compostable" plastic — almost none of it composts in real conditions